The value of European Put option is 9.
<h3>What is Put option?</h3>
Under derivative securities market an option whose value depend on the underlying item where delivery is not made generally & net settlement done by squaring off the position and depends on the volatility of market.
Put Option is a bearish school of thought where investor thinks the market will decline & the value will be below the exercise price.
In hedging the position of investor make certain not better, therefore the value of put option lies between zero or difference value among the spot price & exercise price with discounting annual market interest rate:
Spot = 70
Exercise = 65
Future Price = 70 × 80% = 56
Rate = 4 % Compounded semi annually.
Value of Put = Spot Price - Exercise Price
= 56 - 65
= 9
Thus the value of put option will be 9 (65-56).
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Answer:
B, Indirect incentive
Explanation:
An incentive is anything that motivates an individual to behave in a certain way. An incentive could range from money to many other things and it is the reason why an individual acts in a certain way.
For example, salary and bonuses are incentives for workers. This makes the worker work better and harder and more efficiently because he/she knows that there is something to encourage him for doing his/her work diligently.
Incentive can be direct or indirect as in the case of the above question.
In the case of the above question, a generous disability insurance can motivate workers to falsely claim to be disabled. This means that the financial implication of the insurance package for disability is most likely the only reason for workers to claim false disability.
Cheers.
Keeping the appropriate cash flow in the cash flow register, using a financial calculator, NPV should be calculated for taking the decision.
Answer: According to the NPV calculated, Chen should buy a new machine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Cash outflow = $40000
Increase in annual after-tax cash flows : CF = $9000
Place the cash flow on a time line:
0 1 2 10
I 10 I I . . . I
-110000 19000 19000 19000
With a financial calculator, input the appropriate cash flow into the cash flow register, input I/YR = 10, and then solve for NPV. The answer for NPV is $6746.78.
Thus, Chen should buy a new machine.
The given statement about cost is a true statement as cost becomes most obvious when more money must be spent on one thing, leaving less available for another.
<h3>What is the cost?</h3>
A cost is often the value of the money that was expended during the production or delivery of something or service and is now unavailable for use.
Manufacturing, research, retail, and accountancy all make use of this idea. In business transactions, the cost may be an acquisition cost, in which case the amount of money spent to acquire it is considered to be part of the cost.
Finally, cost becomes most apparent when more money spent on one thing leaves less money for another. This corresponds to a true statement.
As a result, opportunity cost describes a decision we must make in order to make another one.
You have $50, for instance, which you may spend on a date with your partner or on your preferred game. The inability to purchase the game is your opportunity cost if you decide to utilize that money to take your partner out on a date.
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Answer:
Builtrite has higher than average operating expenses
Explanation:
Subtracting cost of goods sold from net sales will give you gross profit. The reason of high gross profit could be company is able to sell its products at a higher price or it is able to keep its cost of goods sold at a lower level than industry standards.
A higher-than-industry-average gross profit margin increases your chances of generating a net profit provided that you are able to keep your expenses within industry average levels.
Operating profit is the pre-tax profit or in other words it is calculated by subtracting operating expenses from the gross profit. Operating profit margin is equal to operating income divided by the total revenue. A lower operating margin despite of having higher gross profit is because the company is not able to control its operating expenses or in other words they are incurring higher operating expenses as compare to industry.
