Answer:
the costs that change depending on a company's performance
Explanation:
Variable costs refer to the costs that fluctuate with the level of production. An increase or decrease in the output level results in variable costs moving in the same direction. If the business stops production, the variable costs will be nil.
Raw materials and packaging costs are good examples of variable costs. The more a company produces, the more materials it consumes, and the higher the costs of purchasing the materials.
Answer: Discretionary fiscal policy
Explanation: Discretionary fiscal policy is a tool of fiscal policy used by the government to expand or shrink the economy as per the need. While performing such policy the government changes the level of tax collection or the amount of expenditure done on the economy.
It is a deliberate action by the policy makers and do not automatically accelerates while during inflation or deflation.
Answer:
O B. Raising interest on reserves
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve expects banks to keep a percentage of customer deposits as reserves. The reserves cater to both the normal and unexpected withdrawals. The Federal Reserve (Fed) also uses reserve requirements as a monetary policy tool.
Interest on reserves is one of the monetary policy tools that the Fed uses regularly. The Fed pays interest on any excess reserves held by the banks. Increasing the interest paid on reserves encourages banks to hold more money. Decreases the interest prompts the banks to lend out more. Contractionary monetary policies are measures aimed at decreasing the money supply in the economy. Increasing interest on reserves increases money held in the banking sectors, thereby slowing down money circulation.
Answer:
A strong dollar occurs when the U.S. dollar has risen to a level against another currency that is near historically high exchange rates for the other currency relative to the dollar.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Original Cost -$120,000
Useful life -10 years
Residual Value - $20000
Annual depreciation - $(120,000-20000)/10 = $10,000
Accumulated depreciation for 4 years = 10*4= $40000
Book value at disposal = $120,000-$40000= $80000
Sales value = $35,000
Loss on disposal = $80,000-$35000= $45,000