This geological process is called Mantle drag .
What is Mantle drag?
According to the first driving mechanism, known as mantle drag, plate motion is the consequence of viscous drag brought on by the lateral motion of the tops of mantle convection cells in the asthenosphere on the base of the lithosphere . Convection cells would thus be mostly absent beneath continents, rising beneath oceanic ridges, and dropping beneath trenches. This idea states that the oceanic lithosphere would be in a state of tension at the ocean ridges and compression at the trenches.
Due to their connection to accretive and destructive plate boundaries, the horizontal widths of the convection cells causing mantle drag would be projected to be around half an ocean's breadth, or 3000 km.
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The process that is responsible for the production of the glucose that contributes the carbon that is essential for the formation of amino acids in plants is: photosynthesis.
<h3>What is Photosynthesis?</h3>
Photosynthesis can be described as the process in plants where sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to synthesize or produce energy in the form of glucose and gives off oxygen as a by-product. Chlorophyll in plants is enables this process also.
For example, green plants which are called photoautotrophs synthesize glucose from carbon dioxide, light energy, and water.
There are two processes that contribute to the formation of amino acids in plants. They are:
Nitrate absorption: this produces the nitrogen needed in forming amino acids in plants.
Photosynthesis: this produces the carbon from glucose which is essential in the formation of amino acids.
In conclusion, the process that is responsible for the production of the glucose that contributes the carbon that is essential for the formation of amino acids in plants is: photosynthesis.
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Answer:
The Sahel is the ecoclimatic and biogeographic zone of transition in Africa between the Sahara to the north and the Sudanian Savanna to the south. Having a semi-arid climate, it stretches across the south-central latitudes of Northern Africa between the Atlantic Ocean and the Red Sea. Wikipedia
Area: 1.179 million mi²
The Sahel has a tropical, hot steppe climate (Köppen climate classification BSh). The climate is typically hot, sunny, dry and somewhat windy all year long. The Sahel's climate is similar to, but less extreme than, the climate of the Sahara desert located just to the north.
Explanation:
Answer: a. True
Explanation:
In the pursuit of acquiring more fresh water, fog harvesting was introduced. It is a way to capture fog which is water vapor that is condensed but close to the surface. Fog has the tendency of reverting to water's liquid form when it comes into contact with objects.
Collecting water from fog involves using a net where the water will collect and fall due to gravity into a conduit such as a trough or gutter that will then take it to a storage tank.
Answer:
Options (1), (2) and (3)
Explanation:
Alfred Wegener was the person who first invented the continental drift theory. He observed that the continents move from one place to another with respect to a fixed point. He put forward many pieces of evidence but he was unable to explain the main mechanism that is responsible for these motion of continents.
The pieces of evidence that were given by Alfred Wegener supporting the continental drift theory are-
(a) The continents move slowly and continuously from one place to another and the edges of these continents perfectly match with the other.
(b) Similar fossil assemblages were found in currently separated continents.
(c) Similar rock types are also found and suggested that the continents were once all together forming a huge landmass which is known as the Pangaea.
Later this theory was modified into a more simple and universally accepted theory which is commonly known as the Plate tectonic theory.
Hence, the correct answers are options (1), (2) and (3).
