Answer:
Nitrogen in the reduced form is the major component of the three most important biological macromolecular structures: (i) proteins/polypeptides, (ii) DNA and RNA, and (iii) polymers of amino sugars.
There are four major classes of biological macromolecules - carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each are made up of different elements. Nitrogen is found in two of these macromolecules - proteins and nucleic acids.
Nitrogen is a naturally occurring element that is essential for growth and reproduction in both plants and animals. It is found in amino acids that make up proteins, in nucleic acids, that comprise the hereditary material and life's blueprint for all cells, and in many other organic and inorganic compounds.
The highest level of organization for living things is the BIOSPHERE; it encompasses all other levels. The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.
A. Nutrients and other materials pass through the cell membrane through the process of diffusion. This allows the cell to perform all the activities it requires for daily maintenance and living. The concentration gradient allows the cell to regulate just how much of a certain material passes through it.
Answer:
Mitotic phase
Explanation:
The mitotic phase is a multistage process during which the duplicated chromosomes are aligned, separated, and moved to opposite poles of the cell, and then the cell is divided into two new identical daughter cells.
The first portion of the mitotic phase, mitosis, is composed of five stages which includes prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase , which accomplish nuclear division before reaching the second stage which is cytokinensis which involves the physical separation of the cytoplasmic componenets into two daughter cells.
Answer:
Change in direction
Explanation:
"Rotation" refers to an object's spinning motion about its own axis. "Revolution" refers the object's orbital motion around another object.