Answer:
A. $55,125 favorable
Explanation:
The direct materials quantity variance is given by the difference between actual quantity used in production and the standard quantity valued at the standard cost.
Actual quantity used in production = 9,900 pounds
Standard quantity for actual units produced = 16,200 pounds
Standard cost per pound =$8.75.
The direct materials quantity variance is:

Since the company used a lesser quantity than the expected (standard) quantity, the balance is favorable.
Therefore, the answer is A. $55,125 favorable.
Answer:
(A) Income statemnt for year ended 2XX9
sales 397,000
COGS (115,000)
gross profit 282,000
operating expenses (125,000)
income before taxes 157,000
income tax expense (53,380) <em>34% of 157,000</em>
Net Income 103,620
(B) Profit Margin 26.10%
(C) non-sufficent information
Explanation:
(A)
the dividends and retained earnings are not part of the income statment.
(B)
profit margin:
net income / sales = 103,620/397,000 = 0.261007556 = 26.10%
(C) non-sufficent information
Answer:
Direct labor efficiency variance= $9,360 unfavorable
It is unfavorable because it took longer to produce 975 units than the standard time estimated.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard direct labor hour per unit= 7.2 hours
Standard rate= $13
Actual units= 975
Actual hours= 7,800
Actual rate= $12.44
<u>The direct labor time variance is also known as the direct labor efficiency variance. It calculates the effect on costs of the time required to produce the actual amount of units.</u>
We need to use the following formula:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Standard quantity= 975 units*7.20= 7,020 hours
Direct labor efficiency variance= (7,020 - 7,800)*12= $9,360 unfavorable
It is unfavorable because it took longer to produce 975 units than the standard time estimated.
Answer:
C. Pro forma statements
Explanation:
Pro forma financial statements are similar to historical financial statements in appearance and use, except that they focus on the future instead of the past and are based upon assumptions rather than hard fact.
Pro forma statements allow management to exercise a certain amount of creativity and flexibility.
It helps management in decision making.
Answer:
Answers are A , B and C
Explanation:
A : Transactions in short term debt instruments which are ranged less than twelve months (for example,commercial paper,treasury bills, govt bonds etc.,) and also marketable securities ( only specific marketable securities which are highly liquid and due within 3 months) takers place in the money market.
B : In order to raise finance in the capital markets, issuers typically require a high Equity securities represent an ownership claim to the assets of a company. A preferred share is a special type of security which has a fixed periodic and hence Capital markets are typically used for fixed assets, which company will use over several years.
C : Money Markets are short term markets, where funds are invested for a shorter time - usually one year or less.