Answer:
a. increase price in the short run but not in the long run.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which firms in an economy produce similar goods, and use resources that are limited in quantity.
An increase in demand will result in a corresponding increase in price, and results in firms making high profits. In the diagram below it results in a shift of demand from D1 to D2.
In the long run as firms have low barrier to entry more firms enter the market and supply shifts from S1 to S2. There is reduction in prices and profits start to fall. This is illustrated in the second diagram.
There are a lot of reasons in buying a certain a product and sometimes we buy things which are not really necessary. One great example for emotional consumer motive in when we buy food because we need them to survive in this world.
Answer:
the re-order point is 97.17
Explanation:
The computation of the re-order point is given below:
Re-order point is
= (Daily demand × Lead time) + (Z × Standard deviation × Sqrt(Lead time)
= (25 × 3) + (1.28 × 10 × Sqrt(3))
= 97.17
hence, the re-order point is 97.17
The same is to be considered and relevant too
Answer: 
GDP contribution is $6.
Explanation: GDP refers to the market value of final goods and services produced withing the national territory of a country.
Using the value added method, we can calculate GDP by summing up the value added at each level of production.
Or
Using the expenditure approach, GDP is the market value of the final good sold to the customer.
GDP = Cost of bread to the engineer = $6
Answer: 10400 unfavorable
Explanation:
Firstly, we should note that the fixed overhead volume variance is the difference between the standard fixed overhead for actual output and the budgeted fixed overhead.
Budgeted fixed overhead = 780000
The standard fixed overhead for the actual output will be:
= Actual output × Number of hour per unit × the standard fixed overhead rate
= 14800 × 4 × 13
= 769,600
Then, the fixed overhead volume variance will be:
= 769600 - 780000
= 10400 Unfavorable
