Answer:
Negative sanction
Explanation:
This is an example of negative sanction. Negative sanction can be described as punishments that are given for violating norms. Negative sanctions could be given to defaulters in the form of embarrassing stares, disapproval, sarcasm, ridicule or by exclusion. When these movie goers give these looks and frown at these kids, this could cause embarrassments and also show signs of approvals to their noisemaking.
Reframe is a term used to refer to the action of doing or thinking something again by modifying certain aspects. Generally, a reframe is used when the first action/thought is not completely correct or effective and requires modification to be correct or appropriate.
According to what was expressed in the text, the protagonist of this story was a middle-aged woman who underwent plastic surgery on her nose to improve her physical appearance. This caused her a feeling of regret because she considered that the surgery could have been done years before to improve her life. However, her friend asked her "how her life could have benefited from not being too attractive when she was younger" which allowed her to rethink this thought because having that surgery before would not have improved her life at all.
According to the above, the text is an example of reframing because the protagonist had the conception that having the surgery before would have benefited her. However, this idea was not correct because this would not bring her as many benefits as She believed. So the correct answer is B. A Reframe
Basically: people in the history have often used other people for their benefit, when they felt that they could (morally, they were stronger and there were no repercussions).
The Spaniards believed that the Native Americas, as not Christians, did not deserve the same rights as Christians and they felt entitled to utilize them without moral guilt.