Answer:
Chloroplasts are organelles which are only found in plant cells. They are responsible for conducting photosynthesis. They have an inner and outer membrane, and they're packed with thylakoids and stroma.
<u>The major </u><u>difference</u><u> between bacterial chromosomes and eukaryotic chromosomes is </u><u>Bacteria </u><u>have a single circular </u><u>chromosome </u><u>whereas eukaryotes have several linear chromosomes.</u>
What is a bacterial chromosome called?
Bacterial chromosome is called nucleoid. It is an irregularly shaped and contains genetic material. It is also called as genophore.
What is meant by eukaryotic chromosome?
- Eukaryotic chromosomes are found in the cell's nucleus.
- The DNA inside the nucleus is organized into chromosomes. At the most basic level, a chromosome is a molecule of DNA that is tightly coiled around proteins called histones.
What is the difference between bacterial and human chromosome?
- Bacterial chromosomes are circular in contrast to human chromosomes, which are linear.
- Furthermore, bacterial circular chromosomes are found in the nucleoid area rather than the nucleus, an organelle that is membrane-bound.
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The presence of sea-dwelling organism fossils indicate that, at one time, the area was under water.
The student can infer that the proteins are different and therefore their functions will be different.
Protein are made up of four structural levels, which are: primary, secondary, tertiary and the quaternary structures. The primary structure of a protein refers to the type and the number of amino acids that is present in the protein. The primary structure of a protein determines its secondary structure and the secondary structure determines its tertiary structure. The tertiary structure of a protein determines the functions of the protein.