<span>If the hydrogen pump protein in photosystem II does not move enough H+ ions into the thylakoid there will be a decreased in the production of ATP and a decrease in the production of NADPH.</span>
E) All of the answers are correct.
Ion channels are proteins located in the membrane that allow ions to pass through the channel pore. Ion channels can be classified (by what opens and closes the channels) into few groups:
• Voltage-gated channels-open and close in response to membrane potential
Examples: Voltage-gated proton channels, Voltage-gated sodium channels, Voltage-gated potassium channels
• Ligand-gated (neurotransmitter) or ionotropic receptors (ligand binds to extracellular domain of the receptor
Examples: "nicotinic" Acetylcholine receptor, ionotropic glutamate-gated receptors
• Lipid-gated- lipid molecules bind to the transmembrane domain of the channel
Example: Inward-rectifier potassium channels
• Light-gated channels-like rhodopsin channel that is directly opened by photons
• Mechanosensitive (e.g. stretch, pressure) ion channels.
Answer: To identify the causative microbe and the effective antimicrobial agent for it
Explanation:
As the name implies, Culture test in microbiology helps to DISCOVER/IDENTIFY the KIND of micro organisms involved in an infection; while Sensitivity tests TELLS the how best to COUNTER the resulting disease effects
Explanation:
Compounds are those substances that are made up of elements that are combined in a fixed proportion or ratio. The individual property of element is lost once it forms a compound. The physical and chemical properties of both compound and an element is different.
Example of a compound is water and its elements are hydrogen and oxygen. Water is a colorless liquid that acts as a solvent and dissolves most of the solutes in it. While oxygen and hydrogen occurs as gases in their elemental state.
Movement, respiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion, nutrition, homeostasis, evolution etc.