I think the most important event was when the pilgrims came to the Americas. Although they came there to escape persecution, they were the first to start a colony and life there. Once that colonization started, many other European also wanted to come to the Americas to find more freedom and escape persecution.
Two Treatises of Government
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to include the text, the name, or the link to it, we can comment on the following general terms.
Machiavelli can only offer knowledge to the Prince because the Prince is in the position to led and exert ist power and dominion over its subjects and its territories.
Originally, these ideas from Machiavelli were dedicated to Lorenzo de Medici. They are a series of rules and recommendations about cruel leadership and how to rule a government. However, changing the perspective, some of these ideas can serve to teach some interesting lessons to modern-day leaders.
Machiavelli explains some ideas and techniques on how the Prince can increase its power and exert control through fear and lack of compassion. His book, "The Prince" became one of the "must-read" for politicians around the world.