<em>1. </em><span><em> the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several </em></span><em>plates</em><span><em> that glide over the mantle</em>
<em>2. I am not sure</em>
<em>3. </em></span><span><em>Earth's mantle contained convection cells that dissipated radioactive heat and moved the crust at the surface</em>
<em>4. </em></span><span><em> supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras.</em>
<em>5. </em></span><span><em> the </em></span><em>theory</em><span><em> that the outer rigid layer of the earth (the lithosphere) is divided into a couple of dozen "</em></span><em>plates</em><span><em>" that move around across the earth's surface relative to each other, like slabs of ice on a lake.</em>
<em>6. </em></span><span><em>Africa and South America.</em>
<em>7. I am not sure</em>
<em>8. </em></span><span><em>a small area or region with a relatively hot temperature in comparison to its surroundings.</em>
<em>9. </em></span><em>As the plate moves over a fixed spot deeper in the Earth where magma (molten lava) forms, a new volcano can punch through this plate and create an island. </em>The Hawaiian Islands are believed to be formed from one such 'hot spot'.
Since prokaryotic cells are haploid, they have the ability to adapt faster to changing environmental conditions than eukaryotic cells.
<h3>What are prokaryotic cells?</h3>
Prokaryotic cells are cells that are characterized by the absence of a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.
On the other hand, eukaryotic cells have the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus that stores their genetic material.
Another important feature of prokaryotic cells is that they are haploid in nature i.e. they do not have chromosomes that occur in homologous pairs and have just one chromosome.
Therefore, it can be said that because prokaryotic cells are haploid, they have the ability to adapt faster to changing environmental conditions than eukaryotic cells.
Learn more about prokaryotic cells at: brainly.com/question/18348786
#SPJ1
<span>When the landmasses are again collected together in a specific area
The Pangea theory supports the theory of plate tectonics because it is based on the idea that all the present continents were one super-continent. For reasons still unknown, the super-continent got separated and created separate smaller continents. This theory also supports the fact that this movement will continue until the day arrives when all the smaller continents will again merge in a different configuration to create another super-continent. </span>
Answer
Wind may be involved in the formation of sandstone arches by facilitating erosion which wore away exposed sections of rocks and enlarges the cracks on the surface forming marrow sandstone fins.
Explanation
Sandstone arches can be formed when a large piece of sandstone flaked off as a result of high winds. In addition to that, alternative frost and thawing can result into crumbling of porous sandstone which will in the long run cut through some fins. These resulting holes enlarge to form arches with effects of weathering and rock fall caused by wind.
Refraction- bending of light waves (ex. straw in a cup of water looks bent on a side but really is NOT, this is due to refraction, it bends the light waves reflected)
Luminescence- Creation/Emission/Starting or making of light through ways that DO NOT INVOLVE heat.
Ultraviolet- a wavelength that is part of the electromagnetic spectrum its shorter than visible light waves.