Available oxygen
Available oxygen is the amount of oxygen present at a specific time that can be used in aerobic cellular respiration.
Aerobic cellular respiration is a metabolic process that occurs within the cells of organisms. In this process, oxygen is used in the mitochondria to chemically convert organic molecules such as glucose into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), with the release of water and carbon dioxide as waste products. Aerobic cellular respiration results in a larger amount of energy (ATP) which is used by the cell to perform its activities.
Answer:
To study these moths, Dr. Kettlewell placed light and dark moths on the trunks of trees where he could observe them. The same birds would find the dark moth twice as often if the bark on the tree was light. This supported the idea that dark moths had a survival advantage in a dark forest.
X-GAL is included in order to True An enzyme that cuts between the third and fourth bases from the 5′ end of a six base DNA sequence will result in blunt ends.
<h3>What are Bacterial Plasmids?</h3>
Plasmids are the little DNA rings that your bacterial self was stealing. Plasmids are specifically non-essential, extrachromosomal DNA fragments. What does that exactly mean? A plasmid is a brief, typically circular, double-stranded DNA fragment that is located outside of the main bacterial chromosome in the b.
Between 5 to 100 genes that are not necessary for the survival of the bacteria are typically found in plasmids. The primary bacterial chromosome contains the genes necessary for healthy cell structure, metabolism, and growth. The bacterium would still be able to survive even if all of the plasmids were taken out as long as it is flourishing in a low-stress environment.
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