Answer: the United States has diverse ecosystems consisting of differing biomes and climates. The western United States contains several different mountain chains, with the two main ones being the cascades/sierra nevada chain and the rocky mountains. The region between the two, which contain s states such as nevada and utah, have desert and valley like features. After the Rockies end near colorado, the midwest region is mostly consists of plain like features. The Appalachian mountains are towards the eastern region of the country. Mexico, similar to America, has diverse land feautures. Areas near the atlantic gulf resemble a biome similar to that of a rainforest plain region. The western portion of Mexico is deserty and mountainous, similar to that of the western United States.
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The major geological process of this Era was denudation. The gigantic mountains that were formed by the Precambrian orogeny were subjected to intense and prolonged denudation. At the end, the once gigantic mountain ranges were reduced to a “peneplained” surface.
Land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship
Northeastern United States is the region next to the Great Lakes (for example: lake Ontario) - and in fact they form the border between the Northeastern United States and Canada. (Perhaps" Great Lake region" fits better the gap - the gap needs a phrase in singular form).