The movement where people from or with ancestors from 21 Central and South American countries that were once former colonies of Spain were grouped together speaks to dynamics underlying involuntary ethnicity. This process divides people into racial classification where they are explicitly or implicitly ranked on a social worth’s scale.
The statement is - false.
Brazil became a Portuguese and not a Spanish colony because the Portugal king that sponsored Columbus was the first to be aware of the discovery. So the Portuguese king called upon the Portuguese-Spanish Treaty by which everything south of the Azores belongs to Portugal. The Pope got involved in it all so that everything is fair and passes by without any conflict, so the Portuguese got everything on the eastern part, while the Spanish got everything on the western part, thus Brazil fell into the arms of Portugal and not Spain.
One way in which the Sufis contributed to the success of Islam in the period c. 1200 – 1450 was through large-scale missionary activity.
Their missionary activities was centered on elaborating the image of the Prophet Muhammad who was the founder of Islam and therefore largely influencing Muslim piety by their Muhammad-mysticism.
<h3>What is Sufism?</h3>
Sufism, also referred to as Tasawwuf, is a body of mystic religious practice, originating mainly within Sunni Islamic sect but can also be found within Shia Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, ritualism, asceticism and esotericism.
Within the thirteenth up until the Fifteenth century, Sufism was responsible for large scale Islamic propagation. they were able to achieve this through missionary activities and preaching about the mystic nature of Prophet Muhammed.
Learn more about Sufism at brainly.com/question/3565389
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Answer:
c. Manchester, a typical city at the time, was overcrowded and filthy with waste in the streets and river.
Explanation:
Considering the available options here, the best statement that summarizes Engels’ view of the city during the Industrial Revolution is "Manchester, a typical city at the time, was overcrowded and filthy with waste in the streets and river."
According to Friedrich Engels, a German philosopher who was known for many of his philosophical works claimed that the industrial revolution has led to main cities like Manchester and Liverpool in England experiencing a decline in health, earnings, or incomes, and living conditions of the working class worse off than normal.
