Answer:A jury trial, or trial by jury, is a lawful proceeding in which a jury makes a decision or findings of fact. It is distinguished from a bench trial in which a judge or panel of judges makes all decisions. ... Only the United States makes routine use of jury trials in a wide variety of non-criminal cases.
Explanation:
The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996<span>, Division C of Pub.L. 104–208, 110 Stat. 3009-546, enacted September 30, </span>1996<span> (often referred to as "i-RAI-ruh," and sometimes abbreviated as "IIRAIRA" or "IIRIRA") vastly changed the </span>immigration<span> laws of the United States.</span>
Reconstruction ended with the Compromise of 1877. The Compromise of 1877 allowed for Federal Troops to be removed from the South and for the South to deal with African-Americans as they chose in return for the acceptance of the Republican President, Rutherford B. Hayes.
In short, the Republicans gave away the farm and most African-Americans were disenfranchised by the early 1900s.
In the case that would become most famous, a plaintiff named Oliver Brown filed a class-action suit against the Board of Education of <em><u>Topeka, Kansas</u></em>, in 1951, after his daughter, Linda Brown, was denied entrance to Topeka's all-white elementary schools.
