Source 1 is primary and source two is secondary. Primary comes directly from an individual of that time period, secondary comes from a historian
Explanation:
a. England's war against Spain
b. the raids on Spanish settlements in North America
c. the defeat of the Spanish armada
d. the establishment of Jamestown
Ok, so that there is a bunch of stuff. There is evidence that President Roosevelt knew there would be an attack on Pearl harbor, but he decided to let it happen so that the US would be in on the war (we were not before the attack).
There's not a straight forward answer, but I hoped this helped!