Answer: The correct options are statement first and fourth that is -
It is synthesized toward the replication fork and it is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction.
Leading strand in DNA is the strand of new DNA being synthesized in the same direction where the replication fork is moving. The movement of replication fork allows the access of template for the new DNA.
The DNA synthesis is continuous in the leading strand. It is synthesized in the 5' to 3' as DNA synthesis always takes place in this direction. This is because dNTP ( deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate) provides free 3' OH group where new dNTP can be added by the enzyme DNA polymerase.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy of body due to its position in the gravitational field.
Whereas chemical potential energy is the energy within the chemical bonds of a substance.
For example, when we eat an apple then we get energy in our body so, it is the chemical potential energy stored in the apple.
Items sorted on the bases of gravitational potential energy and chemical potential energy are as follows.
Gravitational potential energy:
- a ball thrown up in the air.
- a stone rolling downhill.
- water stored in an overhead tank.
Chemical potential energy:
- liquid petroleum gasoline used in cars.
- firecrackers that people set off.
The correct option is this: PLANTS CAN BE USED TO MAKE MATERIALS.
Plants are very important living organisms and they can be used in diverse ways. Some plants can be used as foods, some plants are used as raw materials for making pharmaceutical drugs and other herbal products. Plants, such as cotton are used to make clothing materials and dead and decaying plants serves as fertilizer that add nutrients to the soil.
