Answer:
b). elastic; inelastic
Explanation:
Elastic demand is characterized as the demand that is subject to change due to a variation in price. For example; if the price of Air conditioners increases, their demand would decrease due to their sensitivity towards price changes(having an elastic demand). While an inelastic demand is characterized as the demand that is indifferent to change in price. The demand for such goods remains the same irrespective of alteration in price. For example; salt and other necessary items. Thus, <u>it is required to lower the prices of goods with elastic demand and increasing the prices of goods with inelastic demand in order to uplift the total revenue</u>.
The correct answer of the given question above would be FUNCTIONALISM. The perspective that would say that laws reinforce the social order is functionalism. Functionalism is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology. It explains that <span>each part of society in terms of how it contributes to the stability of the whole society.</span>
Congress holds the power to declare war. As a result, the President cannot declare war without their approval.
However, as the Commander in Chief of the armed forces, Presidents have sent troops to battle without an official war declaration (which happened in Vietnam and Korea).