On August 8, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan and invaded Japanese-occupied Manchuria. After Japan agreed to surrender on August 14, 1945, American forces began to occupy Japan. Japan formally surrendered to the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union on September 2, 1945.
The more people interact in a positive and non-aggresive way, the more societies will be able to flourish and grow. This positively affects everyone involved and helps one particular society to experience areas and times of growth and prosperity.
Explanation:
If people from many cultures integrate with one and other then the potential is there to improve their knowledge and worldview. By connecting with people from other ethnicities/cultures and by supporting their beliefs and views it is apparent to avoid prejudices.
The correct answer is A.
Scarcity is an ongoing condition in the world that affects every single country and person, independently of the level of income. It is referred to the existence of limited resources to satisfy unlimited needs. Therefore it requires decission making processes to rank needs and to direct those scarce resources to cover the ones considered more important. Time is a resource, therefore it does not matter how much money you have, it is impossible to do two activities simultaneously, hence, you have to decide and you are affected by scarcity.
On the other hand, a shortage is caused due to a temporary unbalance in a market, specifically when the quantity demanded by consumers exceeds the quantity supplied by the companies operating on it. The result is that some customers will not be able to buy the product they wanted and that the firms could have made higher profits in they had organized better. Due to this temporary misadjustment, prices of the product will go up and less people would demand the product once it has become more expensive. In the end, market forces will reestablish the equilibrium, where the amounts supplied and demanded are equal.
