The collapse of the Indus Valley Civilizations can be attributed to the following factors. One, the trade networks declined and disappeared. This meant less work for traders and manufacturers. Two, changes in geography that caused the rivers to either dry up or change direction Three, the people abandoned the major cities. Four, without trade and access to water, people succumbed to disease and starvation.
The racist policy that I would talk about is Jim Crow
<h3>What are Jim Crow Laws?</h3>
This refers to the American segregationist policy that consisted of both state and federal laws that were racist in Southern America.
Hence, we can see that this was not only legal but it was taught openly in churches as whites were described as God's chosen people and the blacks were subhumans.
Read more about Jim Crow laws here:
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Hamilton meant that judges should be free from polotics so that they can interpret the law and cases in their own perspective, without judgement and/or pressure from anyone else.
They were both seeking religious freedom