Answer:
Adolescence
Explanation:
(of a young person) in the process of developing from a child into an adult.
Answer:
a) Protective effect on the health or incidence of disease (low-fat diet and colon cancer)
b) No association between exposure and incidence of disease for health (aerobic exercise and dental caries)
c) Positive association between the incidence of disease and the exposure (exposure to side-stream cigarette smoke and lung cancer)
d) Positive association between the incidence of disease and the exposure (infectious disease of the pelvis and ectopic (tubal) pregnancy).
Explanation:
The interpretation of OR can measure the association between the frequency of exposure and health in a sample that is considered statistically significant. When the OR is equal to 1, it means that there is no association between exposure and an incidence of health disease. When the OR is equal to 0.5, it means that the exposure has a protective effect on the incidence of the disease on health. And finally, when the OR is above to 1, it means that there is a positive association between the incidence of the disease and the exposure.
a) OR = +0.6. Since this value is less than 1 but greater than 0.5, it means that the exposure has a protective effect on the health or incidence of the disease.
b) OR = +1.0. As in this case, the OR value is equal to 1, meaning that there is no association between exposure and the incidence of disease for health.
c) OR = +1.3. As in this case the value is greater than 1, it means that there is a positive association between the incidence of the disease and the exposure.
d) OR = +3.0. There is a positive association between the incidence of the disease and the exposure. The OR 3 value means that the incidence of the disease and the health result will be three higher in people who are exposed.
A population is a group of individuals living IN THE SAME GEOGRAPHICAL AREA that are capable of interbreeding and producing viable fertile offspring.
Answer: Amino acids.
Explanation:
There were an famous experiment made by two biochemists called Stanley Miller and Harold Urey, in the year of 1953. They made it at the University of Chicago, USA.
In this experiment, Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated hypothetical conditions that Earth’s early atmosphere had, in order to test the hypothesis that gases (as the methane, carbon dioxide, ammonia, amonia and water vapor) allowed inorganic chemicals to form organic molecules.
After one week, these scientis found that organic compounds were formed.
Through this experiment the scientists Stanley Miller and Harold Urey obtained that several amino acids were formed (the most abundant was Glycine).
According to their work, they got 13 of the 22 aminoacids that are used to make proteins in living cells.