The answer is friction. As ocean wave approach the shoreline, they are affected by the sea bed through process such as refraction, shoaling, bottom friction and wave-breaking. However wave breaking also occurs in deep water when the waves re too steep. If the waves meet major structurer or abrupt changes in the coastline, they will be transformed by diffraction.
Because gm crops can't replace everything. yes even they can make a better species and increase the productivity, but some countries or farmers might not have the technology to replace all the crops with gm crops, and they still have to rely on chemical fertilisers. chemical fertilisers can be deadly as if u overuse them, it can pollute the water and leading to euthrophication, where it can kill sea animals
A bay is a water-body bounded by land on all three sides, and a peninsula is a piece of land sticking off a bigger piece of land and surrounded by water on all three sides.
Paris is in the North Hemisphere.
The first and the last question are the most relevant to the graph it’s self. The first question talks about the numbers dropping which would help clarify. The last one would help clarify what is producing these numbers. The second and fourth one are irrelevant to the graph. The third would also not be correct just because we don’t have enough information. I hope that helps!