When will shareholders of C businesses that retain their post-tax profits be subject to individual income tax on those retained profits. When shareholders sell their shares for a profit, they must pay taxes.
C corporations will pay tax at a corporate rate of 21% as of the 2020 tax year (down from 35 percent in 2017). Then, dividends are taxed at the owner's personal marginal tax rate, which is up to 37%. (depending on the tax bracket).
Distributions of money or other assets to shareholders will lower the corporation's earnings and profits (E&P), but they won't affect its taxable income. Taxes are paid by the corporation on its taxable income and by the shareholders on any dividends they receive.
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The initial effect on the lettuce market is (C) a decrease in the supply of lettuce.
<h3>
What is the lettuce market?</h3>
- Lettuce is divided into two types: head (iceberg) and leaf (romaine, butterhead, and leaf).
- Since colonial times, lettuce has been farmed in the United States.
- The ice shipping industry emerged in the western states in the early 1900s, boosting the range and appeal of lettuce.
- Only potatoes outnumber lettuce salads in terms of annual consumption per capita.
- In 2015, the annual consumption of all varieties of lettuce was 25.8 pounds per person, with head lettuce accounting for 51% (13.3 pounds per person).
- Consumption of lettuce was about the same as in the preceding three years, but down approximately 20% from ten years before.
As a severe drought has damaged this year's lettuce crop.
Therefore, the straightforward initial effect on the lettuce market is (C) a decrease in the supply of lettuce.
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Complete question:
A severe drought has damaged this year's lettuce crop. The initial effect on the lettuce market is a _____
A. decrease in the demand for lettuce.
B. rightward movement along the demand curve for lettuce.
C. a decrease in the supply of lettuce.
D. a decrease in both the demand and supply of lettuce
Answer:
c. governments that print too much money
Explanation:
In the long run, increase in money supply causes inflation. Since there are more money circulated in the market than the needs for transaction, inflation (an increase in prices) will be rise inevitably.
The government print too much money when they borrow to much or cannot pay their loans. The government finance its policies by tax and borrowing (issuing the government bonds), when the tax is not enough, the will issue bonds. If the due comes and they do not have enough money, they may force the central bank to print more money to pay their loans or buying their own bonds. This causes the rise of money supply resulting in inflation in the long run. Bolivia is an example of this situation.
Answer:
LOWER
Explanation:
In time of rising prices, the inventory valuation made according to <em>LIFO</em> ( LAST IN FIRST OUT ) will be <u>LOWER</u> than the one valued according to <em>FIFO</em> ( FIRST IN FIRST OUT ) method.
The reason is that in <em>LIFO</em>, the newer stock is sold first, therefore, the remaining inventory is valued according to older purchases, that in inflationary context have lower prices.