Indonesia and Philippines ;)
During<span> the high </span>Middle Ages<span>, the </span>Roman Catholic Church<span> became organized into an elaborate hierarchy with the pope as the head in western Europe. He establish supreme power.</span>
A. Americans wanted to protect their land
I think it is the third one hope that helps
The answer in this question is Southern and central China. In the year nineteenth century in China and East Asia it was mainly in Southern and central China. On the graphic that is included in the question the British sphere of influence in the 19th century in East Asia and China was mainly in southern and central China.