<span>North-easterners welcomed protective tariffs and were eager to tax European imports. On the other hand, South and West, who did not depend on manufacturing, weren't as eager to tax the European imports.
For the Tariff of 1816, </span><span>Clay (West in Kentucky) and John C Calhoun (Southerner South Carolina) managed to convince the regional congressmen.
Later after the Tariff, the congress voted on the chartering of the of the Second bank of the US for a period of 20 years and also for the creation of a unified currency.</span>
Scoot v Sanford stated that slaves were not citizens and therefore could not expect protection from federal government or courts and that congress could not ban slavery. Basically encouraged the civil war to happen.
John F. Kennedy's goal was that the United States could land a man on the moon and return him safely to Earth before the end of the 1960's as part of the space race.