Answer: Modernism.
Explanation:
Literary modernism (also known as modernist literature) is a literary movement that has its roots in the late 19th and early 20th century. It was largely present in Europe and North America. It is essentially an escape from traditional writing techniques in poetry and prose. Authors that could be considered as representatives of this movement are Ezra Pound, Wallace Stevens, James Joyce, T.S. Elliot, William Carlos Williams, etc.
The words that best reflect Lincoln’s formal diction are the ones in the second option: brought forth.
To bring forth means to cause something to happen or be seen or known. The phrase is usually used in formal contexts or in literature.
All of the other options have words that are not considered formal and can be considered of every-day use.
Answer:
They might desire an active role in world transformation. They are hopeful for a better future as a "strange attractor".
They might believe they are pragmatists in this world, even as they imagine and work for another.
People of the future have a long term perspective.
Answer:
This company is using a democratic style of leadership.
Explanation:
Democracy denotes a form of ruling and organizing political and social systems, in which power is formed through consensus and the equally distributed right to vote.
In this sense, a labor organization with hierarchies, but in which its members make decisions jointly, preparing comprehensive proposals and taking into account all opinions without distinction of superiority, is considered a democratic organization. In these democratic organizations there is an evident parallel with political democracy, given the plural participation in decision making.