Answer:
A central nervous system is consist of brain and spinal cord. The brain is made of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem.
The parts of the central nervous system involved in given behaviors are as follows:
- <u>Listening to music:</u> The cerebrum in the brain is responsible for the behaviour of listening music as it functions for auditory stimuli (temporal lobe).
- <u>Realization of being thirsty:</u> limbic system in brain is responsible for the regulation of thirst.
- <u>Feel that soda is no longer cold: </u>Hypothalamus in brain controls the sense of temperature felt by the body.
- <u>Decide to invite a friend over: </u>The cerebrum functions for thinking and decision making.
Answer:
The correct option is d) head.
Explanation:
Bicoid protein works as a transcription factor. It enters the nuclei of the embryos in early segmentation, where it activates the hunchback gene. In Drosophila, embryonic development begins at the time of fertilization. The sperm enters the mature oocyte through the micropile, a structure located in what will be the anterior region of the egg. Bicoid and hunchback mRNAs, protein products are critical for the formation of the head and thorax. Already in the early stages of oocyte development, certain mRNAs are located in specific regions of the oocyte: mRNA molecules encoding the Bicoid protein are preferentially located in the anterior region of the oocyte. Moderate levels of the bicoid protein are necessary to activate the formation of the thorax (i.e., the expression of the hunchback gene) but the formation of the head requires high concentrations of Bicoid, the promoters of a specific gap gene of the head must have sites of low affinity binding for Bicoid, so that this gene can be activated only in extremely high concentrations of Bicoid.
The lack of Bicoid protein affects the formation of the head and other structures in the anterior region of the oocyte.
The Earth's atmosphere would have little or no oxygen. A by-product of photosynthesis is oxygen. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun to make their own food in the leaves. The process uses sun light, water and carbon dioxide to yield oxygen and simple sugars. The simple sugars are stored in form of starch for future use by the plants, while oxygen is either used for cellular respiration or released to the atmosphere. The process of photosynthesis adds oxygen to the atmosphere and uses carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Answer:
A-T
Explanation:
purine adenine (A) always pairs with the pyrimidine thymine (T)
pyrimidine cytosine (C) always pairs with the purine guanine (G)
