Answer:
Apartheid
Explanation:
Apartheid was a racial separation system in South Africa. It was first introduced in 1948 by the National Party in South Africa. The purpose of this system was to give more power to the whites minority communities living in Africa. Non-white Africans required to live in separate locations than the white. Different schools and other public facilities were provided for the White communities. The government was under the control of the white people who enjoyed full privileges in society and rights.
there was an intense rivalry among trading companies of different european companies because every european company wanted to buy products from india at a cheap rate and sell them in their country at a higher price .
In 1914, many Americans believed that the Monroe Doctrine encouraged them to follow a policy of "protectionism", since this doctrine stated that any further efforts by European nations to colonize the Americas would lead to an American retaliation.