Answer:
a. internal conflict among native African groups was intensified.
Explanation:
European expansion into Africa, from the activities of the explorers, through the era of slave trade until the period of colonial occupation intensified conflict among native Africans.
This internal conflict was more pronounced during the slave trade when African rulers will need to war against neighbouring villages in order to capture them as slaves to be sold to the European traders in exchange for foreign commodities.
<span>In the early nineteenth century, the corporate form of
business organization had been used to raise large
amounts of start-up capital for transportation enterprises such as turnpikes and canals. By selling stocks and
bonds to raise money, the corporation separated the
company’s managers, who guided its day-to-day operation, from the owners—those who had purchased the
stocks and bonds as investments.
I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
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Advantages:
From a conservative or state-based ideology: it is much easier to control population since they rarely receive "strange" ideas or influence from outside. Domestic policies become much more important. In so, it becomes easier to set popular aims targeting citizens.
The country could(historically seen) stand the best defense against outside powers which could try to set an invasion. For example, the Great Wall of China turned out to set a strong defense against Mongols and other menaces along many centuries.
Disadvantages are listed:
Trading with other countries can influence negatively on economic growth, as there is no autonomous country even if it results as big as China.
Trade has become key in today's globalized world, henceforth the need to collaborate or cooperate in economic exchanges is a necessity to keep up the pace in global affairs.
