<u>Answer: -</u><u> </u>Magma chamber.
<u>Explanation</u>:-
1. A magma chamber is a cavity which acts a reservoir of magma and it feeds a volcano.
2.A <em>magma</em> is basically a mixture of molten and semi molten rocks.
3. The magma is less dense than the layers of rocks and as a result of this it tends to move upwards towards the surface of the earth but when it encounters a layer of rocks in this upward journey that hinders its movement then it gets collected in a large pool which is known as the <em>magma chamber</em>.
4. These magma chambers are under a great pressure which results in the breaking of the rock which surrounds the magma chamber with time. Once, these rocks break the magma can then travel upwards and this results in volcanic eruption.
<em>Thus, these magma chambers are the cavities containing the magma that feeds the volcano.</em>
A, it stands for Avoid
R recognize
A avoid
I isolate
N notify
Answer:
D. Specialist Species
<h2>
What is the advantage for species to be specialists, and how can they survive in the presence of opportunistic/generalist species?</h2>
In the setting of specialized habitats or unique situations, specialized species exist. When those conditions and surroundings change, they must adapt or go extinct, thus they must survive while they still exist.
When compared to generalists, they have the benefit of efficiency, which increases the likelihood of survival and, hence, reproduction within certain settings or situations. The generalists, on the other hand, have the benefit of being able to survive in a larger variety of circumstances and have a higher probability of doing so.
Cactuses, which are plants adapted to dry environments, are an example of specialization. More generalist plant species would typically outcompete cacti in most habitats on Earth, but very few of such species could endure the harsh conditions of a desert.
Extreme environmental conditions, competition for limited resources, and "evolutionary arms races" are some of the pressures that cause specialization. Cheetahs sprint quickly both because their prey moves quickly and because quicker cheetahs will be more effective hunters and more likely to procreate. The advantage of specialization is clear when seen from the standpoint of catching the next meal on a daily basis.
My key argument is that specialization's benefits must always be viewed in the context of the environment that generated the selective pressure that resulted in specialization. Although experts are specialists because they must be, their specializations put them in danger.
I believe it is phosphate.