There are three major themes that nearly all social theories have sought to address, they are as follows:
1. What is the nature of the individual and what are the capacities of the individual to act in the context of the society?
2. What is the basis for social order, that is, what is it that holds the society together?
3. What are the conditions under which the societies change?
Three strategies which local municipality is implementing in addressing lack of clean water are: First, Local municipality can fund reliable water projects that serve villages and schools. Next, dams and rain catchment system can also provide reliable source of drinking water. Lastly, train the community or educate about sanitation facilities and hygiene then multiply the impact.
