Answer:
D. Alternative splicing is the mechanism that produce complexity in the genes by splicing some of the protein coding part (exons) of a genes
Explanation:
There are certain splicing enhancers sites present in Exons which facilitiates the binding of RNA binding protein specifically SR protein family rich in Serine and Arginine residues. This SR protein will help in splicing of exons.
The significance of this type of mechanism is the ability of a cell to produce an isoform of protein which have retain their function.
This mechanism also help is diversity or in short in evolution.
Answer:
<u>D) the nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA)</u>
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Explanation:
Phages, or bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria.They have varying shapes, and sizes, and may contain one of two kinds of nucleic acid; these are RNA and DNA.
The nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides. These are genetic storage biomolecules made up of the monomers ribonucleic acid (RNA) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Energy stored in food can be used by cells to add a phosphate group to ADP to make ATP. This cycling of ATP to ADP occurs in a metabolic process called cellular respiration. phosphate group breaks, and energy is released. ATP becomes ADP, and the cycle of storing and releasing energy continues until the cell dies.
