According to Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection, each generation produces more individuals than the ecosystem can sustain. However, not all individuals are identical and phenotypical variation exists.
Due to this variation, some antelopes are better at escaping lions, perhaps due to speed and/or stamina. Thus, the individuals that are slower and thus less fit will be killed and eliminated from the herd. The antelopes with heritable traits that makes them better suited to the environment, will escape and thus, survive and reproduce.
In Darwin's Theory predation is an evolutionary force.
Here's the list from the coldest to the warmest.
1.) Tundra
2.) Taiga
3.) Temperate deciduous forest/temperate grassland/temperate woodland
4.) Desert
5.) Tropical rain forest/tropical savanna
Answer:
The pine tree bears flowers; the apple tree does not have any flowers.
Explanation:
The pine tree has unprotected seeds; the apple tree has seeds in fruit. The pine tree is vascular; the apple tree is a seedless, nonvascular plant.
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