Answer:
Solution:-
The gas is in the standard temperature and pressure condition i.e. at S.T.P
Therefore,
V
i
=22.4dm
3
V
f
=?
As given that the expansion is isothermal and reversible
∴ΔU=0
Now from first law of thermodynamics,
ΔU=q+w
∵ΔU=0
∴q=–w
Given that the heat is absorbed.
∴q=1000cal
⇒w=−q=−1000cal
Now,
Work done in a reversible isothermal expansion is given by-
w=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
Given:-
T=0℃=273K
n=1 mol
∴1000=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
⇒1000=−1×2.303×2×273×log(
22.4
V
f
)
Explanation:
Answer:
[H₂] = 1.61x10⁻³ M
Explanation:
2H₂S(g) ⇋ 2H₂(g) + S₂(g)
Kc = 9.30x10⁻⁸ = ![\frac{[H_{2}]^2[S_{2}]}{[H_{2}S]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_%7B2%7D%5D%5E2%5BS_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DS%5D%5E2%7D)
First we <u>calculate the initial concentration</u>:
0.45 molH₂S / 3.0L = 0.15 M
The concentrations at equilibrium would be:
[H₂S] = 0.15 - 2x
[H₂] = 2x
[S₂] = x
We <u>put the data in the Kc expression and solve for x</u>:


We make a simplification because x<<< 0.0225:

x = 8.058x10⁻⁴
[H₂] = 2*x = 1.61x10⁻³ M
In this case, we can say that water is the solvent. Solvent by definition are the part of the solution that is present in the largest amount. The fruit juice are all dilute by the water. Everything else in the fruit juice can be called the solute, they are what is "dissolved" in the solvent (sugar, fruit juice, etc.).
Hoped I helped!