Geographical Spread. Islam spread from the Middle East to take hold across North Africa during the second half of the 7th century CE when the Umayyad Caliphate (661-750 CE) of Damascus conquered that area by military force
The correct option is: "Rapid industrialization"
The twentieth century was characterized by advances in technology, medicine and science; the end of slavery in the so-called underdeveloped countries; the liberation of women in most of the Western countries; but more than anything because of the growing development of the industry, converting several countries, including the United States, into world powers.
The answer for this one would Be A because
