Explanation:
Most of the cell surface receptors and glycoproteins. These glycoproteins have active sites that recognize specific signals, like hormones, that initiate secondary signaling pathways inside of the cell, in response to the external signal. This is how cells respond to environmental stimuli.
If a change in glycoproteins makes them unable to bind signaling molecules (like hormones) or makes them permanently bind these molecules, there will definitely be a defect in how the cell responds to external stimuli. The cell will be, for example, be unable to respond to insulin in case of elevated blood sugar levels as is the case with diabetics.
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Gametes that are the same in size and shape. Having gametes of different size and shape. Usually oogamous organisms have eggs and sperm. The female gonad in animals.
Answer:
40% is Adenine.
Explanation:
In DNA, Guanine pairs with Cytosine and Adenine pairs with Thymine.
If a strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, that means that it also contains 10% Cytosine.
10% G + 10% C = 20%
100% - 20% = 80% (Adenine and Thymine)
80% ÷ 2 = 40%
The strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, 10% Cytosine, 40% Adenine, and 40% Thymine.
Answer:
Secondary level of protein structure
Explanation:
The proteins are formed of the monomer units called amino acids which bond with each other via peptide bond and form a linear peptide structure called the primary level structure of the protein.
The proteins to perform several functions in a cell undergoes structural conformation and attain the helical form called alpha helix due to the involvement of alpha carbon in bond formation and a pleated sheet called beta-pleated sheet due to the involvement of beta carbon. These structures are known as a secondary level of protein structure.
Thus, a Secondary level of protein structure is the correct answer.
