B is the correct answer :))) took bio last year
A volcanic winter is a reduction in global temperatures caused by volcanic ash and droplets of sulfuric acid and water obscuring the Sun and raising Earth's albedo (increasing the reflection of solar radiation) after a large, particularly explosive volcanic eruption.
Taxonomy is the branch of science that concerns labeling and classifying living things into more manageable groups. This helps scientists better understand certain species and their connections to other species.