a person or animal that shows no symptoms of a disease but carries the substance used in treating or alleviating the symptoms of a disease or injury
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Homologous recombination- crossing over
2. Occur-during pachytene of meiosis I of gamete formation.
Explanation:
The basis of diversity of organism present on earth lies in the sexual mode of reproduction possessed by the organism to produce offspring. The sex cells involved in the reproduction are formed by a process called meiosis.
During the formation of gametes, at the pachytene stage of meiosis I take place a mechanistically conserved process which leads to the exchange of DNA segment between non-sister chromatids called crossing over through a process known as homologous recombination.
This exchange of genetic material in the homologous chromosomes increase the genetic diversity of the organism on the earth.
The correct answer is D. Sunning themselves
Sunning or sunbathing is a method used by the organism to raise its body temperature.
The options changes in blood flow, panting, and sweating are means of the endotherms to cool their body temperature.
Answer:
they considered valid but a certain idea of acquired characteristics being inherited was rejected
Explanation:
his theory was that if the environment demanded a need or use of a structure in an organism it developed it in response to demand leading to natural use or disuse of structures which he said that these new structures would be passed to their offspring leading to emergence of a new species. scientists accepted that the environment has a role in directing phenotypic changes in an individual taking a body builder for example since his muscles will become huge due to continuous use of the muscles in exercises
but scientists rejected his theory of these acquired characteristics were inherited since phenotypically acquired characteristics that do not affect the genotype of an individual can't be inherited
Its the first one, the second one and the fourth one! I hope this helps