Why did John Winthrop create “a city upon a hill”?
A. to heal the rift between Puritans and Separatists
B. to help Separatists escape religious discrimination
<u>C. to serve as a role model of a godly community </u>
D. to serve as an ideal refuge for the persecuted
E. to guarantee the religious rights of minorities
1) WWII was a military conflict between two great alliances: the Allies and the Axis Powers.
Members of the Allies
- France (Later as Free France)
- Poland
- UK
- North Ireland
- Canada
- Australia
- New Zealand
- Indian Empire
- Union of South Africa
- Denmark
- Norway
- Belgium
- Luxembourg
- Netherlands
- Greece
- Yugoslavia
- Soviet Union (due to Operation Barbarossa)
- USA (due to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor)
- China
- El Salvador
- Panama
- Nicaragua
- Indochina Union (French colony)
- Dutch East Indies (Dutch colony)
- Haiti
- Costa Rica
- Guatemala
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
- Czechoslovak government-in-exile
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Ethiopian Empire
- Bolivia
- Italy (After the invasion of Sicily and the Italian peninsula)
- Colombia
- Liberia
- San Marino
- Ecuador
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
- Turkey
- Egypt
- Syria
- Lebanon
- Saudi Arabia
- Argentina
- Burma
- Chile
Members of the AXE Powers
- Germany
- Italy and its colonies
- Japan
- Hungary
- Romania
- Bulgaria
- Finland
- Thailand
- Iraq
- Iran
- Vichy France (after the German occupation in France)
- Bohemia and Moravia (Czech Republic)
- Nankin regime
- Croatia
- Slovakia
- Serbia
- Albania
- Montenegro
2) In Poland. On September 1, 1939, what was the German invasion in Poland.
3) Currently, the written records of the documents of the time are taken into account, made by the organizations involved in the warlike conflict as well as in the organizations that compile historical documents to have a sustainable and solid information base when writing about the Second World War. .
The Second World War is considered today as the largest military conflict in history, not only because of the number of countries involved but also because of the number of casualties of both military (15M) and civilians (45M). He presented forms of suffering greater than those usual in any war:
- Like the concentration camps that later gave rise to the Holocaust. Where about 6 million Jews along with other ethnic groups were killed.
- Mass massacres of entire populations and enemy prisoners.
- Scientific experiments on enemy prisoners from Nazi Germany and the Japanese.
- Massive bombing of communities of larger populations such as London, Warsaw, Berlin, Tokyo, among others.
- The first and only time the atomic bomb has been used in a war: two bombs were dropped on Nagasaki and Hiroshima.
- In order to avoid conflicts of such magnitude by fostering international cooperation, the UN was created.
4) Fall of fascite regimes in Nazi Germany and Italy.
- Germany and Austria were divided by different areas of influence. Austria had its independence in 1955. While in Germany it was divided in two, in the Federal Republic of Germany under the influence of the United States, the UK and France and in the Democratic Republic of Germany under the influence of the Soviet Union.
- Albania regained its territory occupied by Italy.
- Belgium regains its territory and its colonies (the Belgian Congo and Rwanda)
- Bulgaria regains its territory but loses part of its coasts (East Macedonia and Western Thrace)
- Czechoslovakia recovers its territory but loses Subcarpathian Rupetia under the dominion of the USSR.
- Denmark regains its territory but loses control of Iceland.
- The governments of Serbia, Croatia and Montenegro join and form the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia.
- The Soviet Union annexed Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, eastern Poland, East Prussia (German territory), some territories of Czechoslovakia, Finland and Hungary.
- France recovers its territory and its colonies in Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco and Indochina. But it loses the colonies of Syria, Lebanon, Turkey, Vietnam and in Italian Libya.
- Greece regains its territory.
- Italy regains its territory but loses its occupation in Albania, its African colonies, on the Croatian coast and in several Greek islands.
- Luxembourg recovers its territory.
- Norway regains its territory.
- The Netherlands regains its territory along with its Dutch Antilles and French Guiana colonies, but loses the Dutch East Indies.
- Poland regains its territory loses about 150,000 km2 for the Soviet Union.
- The United Kingdom recovers the Channel Islands along with the Pacific colonies that were occupied by Japan. But it lost the colonies of India, Israel, Pakistan, Transjordan, Ceylon, Faroe Islands.
- Romania recovered the territory of Transylvania but lost the territories of Bessarabia and Bucovina by the Soviet Union.
Answer: B
Yes, they are all appropriate questions regarding WWII. However, the causes of the war should be given more emphasis.
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the US was very concerned because of the fact that Cuba had nuclear missiles within range of Washington D.C. and the leader of Cuba was being heavily supported by the Russians which at this time the US were involved in a cold war with where each side was moments from launching nuclear missiles at one another.
Answer:
There were several reasons that caused the fear of communism in the United States. These include the Red Scare and McCarthyism, the association communism had with the Soviet Union, The Cold War and finally, the simple fact that communism was the complete opposite of capitalism.
Explanation:
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