Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
Thrashing or drive or disk thrashing occurs when the hard drive is stressed with transferring information between the system memory and virtual machine excessively. In thrashing, there is a large number of processes running in the system and the system memory is too small to handle all processes. Thrashing leads to decreased system performance and hard disk failure.
To stop the impact of thrashing, install more RAM, end unimportant progam processes etc.
Answer:
(b) Windows is an open source operating system (<em>This is not correct</em>)
Explanation:
Option a is <em>correct</em> because Xerox PARC(Palo Alto Research Center), which is a subsidiary of the Xerox corporation, has been greatly responsible for invention and development in modern computing devices. Some of these developments are in Ethernet and graphical user interface (making use of menus, icons e.t.c).
Option b is <em>not correct</em> because Windows Operating system is not an open source operating system. Open source OS means users can interact with the driving code of the OS and make modifications. Windows does not support this feature. Operating systems that are open source include Linux and OpenSolaris.
Option c is <em>correct</em>. An operating system has two main components - the kernel and the user interface. The core component of an operating system is the Kernel as it interacts directly with the hardware and manages system resources. The user interface on the other hand allows users to interact with the kernel of the operating system using texts and/or graphics as commands.
Option d is <em>correct</em>. Linux operating system is an open source OS. Therefore, the source code is made available to the public for examination and modification.
Answer:
2. A data modelling project using a packaged data model REQUIRES A GREATER SKILL than a project not using a packaged data model.
Explanation:
1a. Review of universal models:
A data model is an abstract model that organizes elements of data and standardizes how they relate to one another and to the properties of real world entities. It has become the standard approach used towards designing databases.
A universal data model is a template data model that can be reused as a starting point or a building block to jump-start development of a data modelling project, industry specific model, logical data models.
1b. Discuss how these are being used more widely today.
*Universal data models helps professional reduce development time, improve consistency and standardization while achieving high quality models.
*Higher quality: just as architects consider blue prints before constructing a building, one should also consider data before building an app. A data model helps define the problem, enabling one to consider different approaches and choose best ones.
*By properly modelling and organization's data, the database designer can eliminate data redundancies (needless repetitions) which are a key source for inaccurate information and ineffective systems.
2. Greater and advanced skills are adequate and required when data modelling project is done using packaged data model while fewer skills are required when data modelling is done without packaged data model.
the answer is false because information literacy is a whole other type. you don't need it for the structure of health literacy.
