Answer:
IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC)
Answer: There are many different types of user interfaces. To decide on the user interface depends entirely on the requirement of the client.
Explanation:
There are different types of interfaces such as command line user interface, graphical user interface, menu based, form based. Therefore to choose among them it depend on the requirement specified by a client. Mostly nowadays GUI is used. to maintain records form based is preferred. For system software CUI is better due to decrease its pressure on the processor. Networking is also both GUI and CUI. So it depend mainly on the type of application developed , client requirements, power consumption based on its dependence on processor power.
Answer:
All the ports in a hub are in the same collision domain and a hub sends frames from one host to all other hosts in the network. This makes it prone to collision and poor network throughput. Just like a network switch, it uses the CSMA/CD protocol to detect collision in its network.
A network switch reduces its collision domain to just a port and sends frames from one host to another using its mac table as a route. This makes the network very efficient with high throughput. It also uses the CSMA/CD protocol to detect collision
Explanation:
Switches and hubs are used in networking to connect computer devices in a network. A hub is an obsolete device networking that broadcast a frame to all other ports or host in the network except for the send host port. This increases the rate of collision as all the ports in a hub share the same collision domain. A switch is an efficient frame switching device in a network, which uses its MAC table to decide and find a destination host.
CSMA/CD is a collision detection protocol used in a network to detect and prevent a collision. With this protocol, a host is able to listen, wait, send and resend frames to prevent a collision.