<span>first one is either C or D and o nthe second one i think that when the reinasance times started, so c improve</span>
I think the answer is B but I'm not sure sorry
Answer:
It probable refers to WW2 as the conflict between two countries started then, mostly because of the division of the influence in the post-war world, although it all started with the division of Germany.
Explanation:
After WW2 two countries were seen as strongest military and economical powers in the world. Still, two opposite ideology led to confrontation between the countries. Peace treaties and division of influence in the post-war world made these two countries enemies practically in the whole world. Both countries supported governments of other countries, so they could achieve more influence on a global scale.
The absolutist monarchs claimed divine right to rule because, by basing their power on a divine mandate, the people could not contradict them or face them, since as being a divine disposition it was something unquestionable.
The divine right of kings meant that the authority of a king to rule came from the will of the deity of the people he governs, and not from any temporal authority, not even from the will of his subjects or from any testament. Chosen by his deity, a monarch was only responsible before him, and he had only to answer for his actions before God. The doctrine implied that the deposition of the king or the restriction of power and prerogatives of the crown were acts contrary to the will of God.