Answer:
The scientific name of an organisms is always given as a two part name with the genus and the species. :)
Answer:
proprioceptor
Explanation:
Proprioceptors are the receptor located in a joint, muscle, or tendon. These receptors are concerned with locomotion, posture, and muscle tone. These receptors respond to internal stimuli only and are present in a specific location in the body. For example, the tendon organ is a proprioceptor present in the tendon. The function of the tendon organ is to monitor the muscle tension and to prevent its tearing. These receptors also help smooth start and termination of muscle contraction.
Proprioceptors are the mechanoreceptors that regulate the body’s equilibrium and posture by their role in reflex actions that maintain muscle tone. They sense the position of limbs by detecting the degree of muscle relaxation, the stretch of tendons, and ligament movements.
The correct answer is Galen.
Galen considered anatomy as the foundation of medical knowledge, and he recurrently dichotomized and tested on the lower animals like pigs, sheep, and goats. Galen's supported dissection as the method to better the skills of surgery and research works.
In his work, he illustrated seven pairs of cranial nerves, observed the structural distinctions between the veins and arteries, and illustrated the valves of the heart.
