The first Islamic civil war or "Fitna " happened in the 7th century, after the Caliph Uthman Ibn Affan´s assassination (d. 656). According to Islamic tradition, close relatives were the ones to take responsibility for avenging the assassinated´s death so both his favorite wife, Aisha and his brother Ali got into a dispute over who would avenge Uthman Ibn Affan.
Ultimately the war ended by the signing a treaty in 661.
Answer:
c. freed slaves returned to work for their former owners
Explanation:
the sharecropping system was designed to recreate slavery but not exactly slavery. Sice the ex slaves didnt know anything other than the work their masters made them do, they had no choice but to go back and work for them.
The correct answer is:
Marxism.
Explanation:
A command economy, also known as planned economy is an economic system where the government controls the production, the government decides how, when and how much to produce, as well as the price of the products, the supply and demand laws doesn't interfere in this type of economy.
A command economy can be considered a base in Marxism, because in the "Common Manifesto" written by Karl Max, he states that the state should control the production, communication, transportation and that there should only be one national bank, owned by the state; and that is the basic principle of a command economy.
For Karl Marx, conflicts in a society are mostly caused by capitalist societies with different class status, where the proletariat class works a big amount of hours to produce products and services, and the upper class doesn't care about them.
<em>The Marxism theory states that this class conflict leads to a proletarian revolution, which then results in socialism, who will later transform in communism. </em>
Answer:
To build a better society or a stronger nation, all four thinkers place great importance on individual freedom. Wollstonecraft wanted to free woman of all restraints, Locke wrote that man is born in a state of perfect freedom, Smith said that every individual should be free to pursue his own interests, and Voltaire provided a rational argument against intolerance by arguing that every person should be free to practice his own religion.
Explanation:
In the United States the governments makes collusion illegal with antitrust laws because monopolies reduce economic efficiency.
