The correct answer is option (d) They allow the exchange of gases between cells in the leaf and the external environment.
Stomata are the tiny openings present in the epidermis (outer layer of cells) of the leaf. They have a pore which is guarded by the guard cells which controls the opening and closing of the stomata. Air enters and exits through the stomata.
The main funtion of stomata is to facilitate the gaseous exchange. The gas exchange that occurs when the stomata are open helps in the process of photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is taken in from the atmosphere and oxygen is released as a by-product of photosynthesis. The glucose produced is converted into the starch and stored in the leaves.
Also, water vapour diffuses through the stomata into the atmosphere by a process called the transpiration.
Thus, stomata are the structures that are mainly involved in the gaseous exchange between the cells of the leaf and the atmosphere.
Out of the choices given, the reason why Kathy's body feels sore and she has pain in her limbs after vigorously exercising is an accumulation of lactic acid in the muscles of her limbs. The correct answer is A.
Neurons function to process and transmit information. In vertebrate animals, neurons are the core components of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.
Answer: A. true
Explanation: The phenotype is the physical characteristics of a person. So, if a person has brown eyes, which may be a characteristic that is dominant, then they would have a genotype of BB or Bb. The reason why Bb, heterozygous, is not a different color is because the recessive b does not affect the dominant B allele.
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Answer: reading paper books and magazines, sleeping in beds under cotton sheets, having a sandwich for lunch
, sitting at wooden desks
, I picking wildflowers
, eating a favorite breakfast cereal.
Explanation: These are all correct because each has to deal with plants. For example, reading the paper books, sleeping in the bed and sitting at the wooden desk all have to due with the products that come from plants. Paper, cotton, and wood are all grown from plants and turned into resources. Next picking flowers, eating foods are also direct examples of how plants help us. Picking flowers that come directly from plants. Then eating food that is grown from plants shows that it is directly plants providing for humans.