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Tom [10]
4 years ago
11

ASAP Please answer fast!!!!!!

Mathematics
1 answer:
leonid [27]4 years ago
7 0

The difference between relation and function is described

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

Let us first understand about relation and function

A relation is a set of inputs and outputs that are related in some way.

When each input in a relation has exactly one output, the relation is said to be a function.

To determine if a relation is a function, we make sure that no input has more than one output

Every function is a relation ,but every relation doesn't represent a function

<em><u>Example:</u></em>

R = {(2, x), (9, y), (2, z)}  

It is not function as “2” is input for both x and z

F = {(2, x), (9, y), (5, x)} is a function because all the first elements are different.

<em><u>Differences:</u></em>

<em><u>Relation:</u></em>

  • A relation is a relationship between sets of values
  • A relation is denoted by “R”
  • Every relation is not a function.

<em><u>Functions:</u></em>

  • A function is a relation in which there is only one output for each input.
  • A function is denoted by “F” or “f”
  • Every function is a relation.
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Suppose that vehicles taking a particular freeway exit can turn right (R), turn left (L), or go straight (S). Consider observing
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Answer:

a. A = {RRR,LLL,SSS}

b. B = {RLS, RSL, LSR, LRS, SRL, SLR}

c. C = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR}

d. D = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR, SSR, SSL, SRS, SLS, LSS, RSS, LLS, LLR, LRL, LSL, SLL, RLL}

e. C U D= {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR, SSR, SSL, SRS, SLS, LSS, RSS, LLS, LLR, LRL, LSL, SLL, RLL}

C n D = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR}

Step-by-step explanation:

a..

All three vehicles go in the same direction

This means that all the three vehicles either go straight, or right or left at the same time.

So, A { {RRR, LLL, SSS}

b..

All three vehicles take different directions

Thus means that all the vehicle take different routes

If a vehicle takes the the straight direction, the other 2 vehicles take right and left directions respectively

So, B = {RLS, RSL, LSR, LRS, SRL, SLR}

c..

Exactly two of the three vehicles turn right

This means that two vehicles take right direction while the last vehicle either tske the straight route or left route.

C = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR}

d..

Exactly two vehicles go in the same direction.

The means that if two vehicles pass straight direction then the third vehicle takes either the right or left direction.

Also, if two vehicles pass right direction, the third vehicle either takes the left direction or straight direction

Lastly, if two vehicles pass left direction then the third vehicle either pass the straight direction or right direction.

D = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR, SSR, SSL, SRS, SLS, LSS, RSS, LLS, LLR, LRL, LSL, SLL, RLL}

e. C U D = the union of items in C and D without repetition

So,

C U D= {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR, SSR, SSL, SRS, SLS, LSS, RSS, LLS, LLR, LRL, LSL, SLL, RLL}

C n D = Common items in C and D

C n D = {RRS, RRL, RSR, RLR, LRR, SRR}

List outcomes in D'.D' = List outcomes in C ∪ D.C ∪ D = List outcomes in C ∩ D.C ∩ D =

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