Answer:
The larva gets dark pigment.
Explanation:
If scientists purposely injected an excess concentration of these proteins in the larva, the larva gets deep dark colour because this protein is responsible for the pigment colour in the larva of Drosophila. By increasing the protein concentration the pigment will also have a very dark colour. So we can conclude from this that increasing the amount of protein causes increase in the pigment colour.
Answer:
A. Revise the hypothesis based on the results and use it to design another experiment.
Answer:
Environmental Sciences is a multidisciplinary academic field that integrates biological, physical and information sciences for the study of the environment and solutions to environmental problems. These sciences include physics, ecology, zoology, biology, chemistry, mineralogy, oceanography, geology, soil sciences, atmosphere sciences and geography. The environmental sciences emerged from the fields of natural history and medicine. Today, they allow an integrated, quantitative and interdisciplinary approach to the study of environmental systems.
Related areas of study include environmental studies and environmental engineering. Environmental studies integrate social sciences to understand human relations, perceptions and policies regarding the environment. Environmental engineering focuses on design and technology designed to improve the quality of the environment. Environmental problems almost always include the interaction of physical, chemical and biological processes. Environmental scientists work on topics such as understanding ground processes, assessing alternative energy systems, controlling and mitigating pollution, managing natural resources and the effects of global warming, applying systemic analyzes to environmental problems.
Environmental sciences became an active field of scientific research in the 1960s and 1970s, due to the need for a multidisciplinary approach to analyzing complex environmental problems, the emergence of various environmental laws requiring specific research protocols, and increasing public awareness. the need for action to solve environmental problems.
Answer:
The plant cell wall is strengthened by the molecular structure of cellulose. Cellulose is made up of ß-glucose arranged upside down, this arrangement aided hydrogen bonds between the hydrogen ions of the hydroxyl group and oxygen of the of the ring of same betta -glucose.
The aggregation of the hydrogen bonds give bundles of strong tensile strength of cellulose called the microfibrils (of 60-70 celluose molecules).They are held together in bundled called fibers.T<u>hese is the source of plant cell walls strength.
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Collagen is the main extracellur matrix (EM) in animal cells.It is a glycoprotein made up of 25%of body protein of animals.Each collagen molecule is made of helix shaped ,three polypeptide chains, wound around each other to form<u> triple helix.</u>The bonds holding helix together are hydrogen and covalent bonds.
Each triple helix is attached to adjacent collagen molecule, parallel to it. The covalent bonds formed a cross link which held the collagen molecules together forming FIBRILS. This gives flexibility to collagen, while maitaing strong tensile strength. This is what is responsible for the structural strength of cell membrane
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.The EM,is futher reinforced with carbohydrate molecules(proteoglycans) which<u> aided in water movements by osmosis following sodium movements into the matrix.</u>
One major reason for exploring extreme environments is to find new resources. An example of a resource is the search for a new antibiotic. Extreme environments have rare species endemic to the regions which can offer different insights from the normative environment we are used to.
No, I would not. This is because the risk of death is higher in an extreme environment. Example of these risks are deadly diseases or harsh climate. The body may be unable to adjust to the extreme environment hence may be unable to restore homoeostasis; such as in restoring body heat in extremely cold environments hence leading to hypothermia.
