Benito Mussolini and hungary's Nicholas Horthy, both personalities led a very expanded political movement in Europe before and during the Second World War. Both stood out in the political sphere of their respective countries and supported their revolutionary movements. Both personalities led fascism in Europe.
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (Predappio, July 29, 1883, Giulino, April 28, 1945) was an Italian politician, military and journalist; President of the Council of Royal Ministers of Italy from 1922 to 1943 and Duce guide of the Italian Social Republic from 1943 until its execution. He brought to power the National Fascist Party and subsequent Republican Fascist Party, and led a totalitarian regime during the period known as Italian Fascism of the Kingdom of Italy under the blessing of Victor Emmanuel III. In addition, he was the one who led Italy during the Second World War, as part of his imperialist plans in Europe and Africa.
Nicholas Horthy- (Kenderes, June 18, 1868-Estoril, February 9, 1957) was a Hungarian nobleman, military and politician, who served as Regent of Hungary from March 1, 1920 until October 15, 1944. During those years he headed a regime called "conservative autocratic system" 1 with some "essential elements of fascism".
Aide-de-camp to Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, he served in the Austro-Hungarian imperial army during the First World War, and reached the rank of commander-in-chief in 1918. After the armistice he retired to his estates, but returned to public life to become leader of the counterrevolutionary movement that overthrew the communist government of Béla Kun. During the first years of the restoration a harsh repression was unleashed against those suspected of having collaborated with the Béla Kun Government.
