Answer:
Karl Marx - communism
Thomas Malthus - population growth
Robert Owen - utopianism
Adam Smith - capitalism
Explanation:
Karl Marx expressed his economical and political beliefs in <em><u>The Communist Manifesto</u></em>. According to it workers should be the one to control the production.
Malthus created a theory that there will be to many people on Earth and that we will not have enough food to feed everyone. That is why we need population control.
Owen believed in better position of workers and even introduced certain social reforms.
Smith is a pioneer of capitalism. His views are described in his famous book <em><u>Wealth of nations</u></em>.
Explanation:
630 – c. 560 BC)was an Athenian statesman, lawmaker and poet. He is remembered particularly for his efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaic Athens.His reforms failed in the short term, yet he is often credited with having laid the foundations for Athenian democracy.
The United States of America and the Western European countries were concerned about the Soviet Union because of the factor of communism. Both the United States and the Western Europeans were afraid that with the increasing influence of the Soviets, communism would get a strong foothold in those countries.
It was known as the new right
the social changes that came about as a result of the civil rights movement and the feminist agitation such as the right to abortion did not make everybody happy in the USA. these unhappy individuals consisted of wealthy businessmen, and prominent church voices. They joined hand to form a conservative coalition known as the new Right.