Answer:
the english reformation occured because of Henry VIII's need for a male heir. He wished for an annulment for his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, but the pope refused to give it to him for political reasons. Henry then split from the Catholic church, creating his own church, the church of england, or the Anglican Church.
The correct answer should be the congress
The parliament consists of a house of lords and house of commons. The house of lords is smaller and has people appointed there by the queen while the house of commons is the place that is larger and people vote who goes in there. The house of lords can't do anything that the house of commons dislikes and the house of commons has higher political power
The congress has the senate and the house of representatives. The senators are smaller in size and they are elected two per state while the house of representatives has membership based on the population of the people. This was based on the English parliament which is also a bicameral parliament meaning it has two houses.
Europeans smuggled coffee beans from the Arab Port of Mocha, when they visited.
